본문으로 바로가기
Flalingo

영어 연습

영어로 여행 일정표 쓰는 법 (B1 초중급): 시간, 확정된 약속, 그리고 대안 계획

Two colleagues arranging a print-studio visit.

출장이나 여행 계획을 영어로 세우는 B1 표현: 확정된 약속은 현재진행형, 계획은 “going to”, “arrive in”과 “arrive at”의 차이, 그리고 시간별 단계와 여유 시간, 대안이 들어간 120~150단어 일정표.

좋은 일정표가 있으면 다른 사람도 질문 없이 내 하루를 따라올 수 있어요. 단계마다 시간, 장소, 교통수단을 적어요. 이미 약속했거나 예약한 일은 현재진행형으로 말해요. “I’m meeting the client at ten.” 내가 정한 계획은 “be going to”, 시간표로 정해진 일은 현재형이에요. “The train leaves at 15:32.” 놓치면 안 되는 시간 앞에는 여유를 두고, 대안을 하나 적어 두세요. 이 글은 영어로 여행하거나 회의 일정을 잡는 B1(초중급, A2–B1) 수준의 성인을 위한 글이에요.

이 글이 맞는 분

  • 출장이나 여행을 다니며 계획을 영어로 공유해야 하는 초중급 수준의 성인.
  • 영어를 쓰는 동료와 회의 일정을 잡으면서, 제안받은 시간을 정중하게 거절하고 다른 시간을 제안하고 싶은 분.
  • 미래 계획마다 아직 “will”만 쓰고 있어서 더 분명하게 고르고 싶은 분.
  • 아직 이르다면: “I work”와 “I’m working”이 아직 같게 느껴진다면 먼저 일과 일상을 소개하는 A2 글부터 보세요.
  • 너무 쉽다면: “going to”와 현재진행형을 고민 없이 고를 수 있다면, 근거와 행동을 잇는 예측 글로 넘어가세요.

예시 학습 페이지 열기

예시 학습 페이지 열기

단어 카드

arrivals

the airport area where passengers enter after their flight

I’ll meet you in arrivals after you collect your case.

bag drop

the desk where checked bags are accepted after online check-in

We printed our boarding passes at home and went straight to bag drop.

baggage reclaim

the area where arriving passengers collect checked luggage

Your suitcase should appear on belt six in baggage reclaim.

check-in

the process or desk where a passenger confirms a flight and receives a boarding pass

Check-in closes forty minutes before departure.

customs

the official control where goods entering a country may be checked

We had nothing to declare at customs.

departures

the airport area for passengers leaving on flights

The café is upstairs in departures.

gate

the numbered place where passengers wait to board a particular flight

Flight 286 is now boarding at gate 14.

lift

a platform or small room that carries people between floors

Take the lift to the second-floor departure lounge.

대화

maya Would you like to visit the print studio with me on Wednesday afternoon?

owen I’d love to, but I’m meeting a supplier at three and talking to the venue manager at five.

maya What about Thursday? I’m arriving in Bristol at two fifteen.

owen Thursday could work. I’m seeing the dentist at three, but I’m free after four.

maya The studio closes at six. Shall we arrive at the studio at four thirty?

owen Yes, Thursday at four thirty is fine. Are we asking for a tour or just looking at paper samples?

maya I spoke to Jo yesterday. She’s giving us a short tour, and then we’re choosing the paper.

owen Perfect. I’ll put it in my calendar and wait for you outside the main entrance.

문장 형태

When are Maya and Owen visiting the print studio?

Thursday at 4:30, after Owen’s dentist appointment and before the studio closes.

The agreed time becomes a present-continuous future arrangement; preposition chunks make each detail complete.

  • I’m seeing…
  • Are you meeting…?
  • What about Thursday?
  • arrive_at

추가 연습

Be going to and the letter g

Two adult travellers planning a safe airport stopover.
am/is/are going to + base verb

use this form for an intention or plan decided before speaking

We’re going to spend the stopover in the city centre.

am not / isn’t / aren’t going to

put not after be to say a plan is not intended

I’m not going to check a bag for a two-day trip.

Am/Is/Are … going to?

move be before the subject to ask about a plan

Are you going to take the airport train?

prediction from present evidence

use going to when something visible or known now points to a future result

That security queue is enormous; we’re going to be late.

go /g/ · gate /g/ · guest /g/

g is usually /g/ before a, o, u, or a consonant

Our guest is going to wait at the gate.

general /dʒ/ · region /dʒ/ · large /dʒ/

g is often /dʒ/ before e, i, or y

The general information screen shows the region and gate change.

begin /g/ · gift /g/

some words keep /g/ before e or i, so check and learn exceptions

Our gift is in my bag, and boarding begins at six.

going to in natural speech

in conversation, going to is often unstressed, but am/is/are and the main verb must stay clear

We’re going to leave at six.

Fixed future arrangements and linking

Two colleagues arranging a print-studio visit.
present continuous + future time

use am/is/are + -ing for a future arrangement with a time or place already agreed

I’m meeting Rosa at the station at 6:30 tomorrow.

arrangement, not just an idea

an arrangement normally has another person, booking, ticket, time, or place

We’re having dinner with the clients on Thursday.

negative arrangement

use am not/isn’t/aren’t + -ing for something fixed not to happen

Leo isn’t joining us on Friday.

question about an arrangement

move am/is/are before the subject

Are you flying home on Sunday?

Would you like to…?

invite someone politely to an activity

Would you like to come to the gallery on Saturday?

I’d love to. / Friday’s fine.

accept an invitation or proposed time warmly

Friday’s fine. I’m not working that evening.

Sorry, I’m… / What about…?

give a real conflicting arrangement, then suggest an alternative

Sorry, I’m meeting my aunt then. What about Sunday?

link consonant to following vowel

in fluent speech, a final consonant often joins the vowel at the start of the next word

arrive_at_eight; speak_about_it; wait_in_arrivals

The nine-hour city plan

Two adult travellers planning a safe airport stopover.

THE NINE-HOUR CITY PLAN

When Ana Ruiz learned that her flight from Madrid to Seoul included a nine-hour stopover in Warsaw, she decided to leave the airport. She was travelling with one cabin bag, and her connecting flight departed at 20:40. Before the journey, she checked the airport train timetable and booked a 13:30 walking tour.

Her plan was precise. After passport control, she was going to put her bag in a locker near arrivals. The 12:42 train reached the centre at 13:07, leaving twenty minutes to meet the guide beside the old city wall. The tour finished at 15:30. Ana then had a table booked at a small restaurant where the lunch menu was served until four. She planned to take the 16:32 train back and be at security before 17:00—more than three hours before departure.

The first flight landed twenty-five minutes late, but the passport-control queue moved quickly. At 12:35, Ana checked the live train information. The next train was still on time, so she followed her original plan. During the tour, however, the guide warned the group about a rail strike beginning at 16:00. Ana did not wait for lunch. She asked for a sandwich, took the 15:42 train, and reached the departure lounge at 16:25.

Ana saw less of Warsaw than she expected, but she did not risk her connection. Her advance research gave her enough information to enjoy the city and change the plan when the transport situation changed.

Write a usable travel itinerary

Two adult travellers planning a safe airport stopover.

HALF-DAY CLIENT VISIT: ROTTERDAM

09:10 — Arrive at Rotterdam Centraal on the intercity train. Maya is meeting me under the station clock.

09:20 — Take tram 7 to Westplein. We’re visiting the client’s studio at 10:00; reception has our names.

11:30 — Walk to Fenix Food Factory for an early lunch. I’m going to ask for a quiet table because we need to discuss the revised budget.

12:40 — Take a water taxi from Rijnhaven to Leuvehaven, then walk to the design museum. Our timed tickets are for 13:15.

14:45 — Leave the museum and take the metro to the station. The return train departs at 15:32.

Backup: in strong wind the water taxis sometimes stop. Then we’re going to take the metro directly and skip coffee. This still leaves thirty minutes before the train.

What makes an itinerary usable?

It gives ordered times, exact places, transport, confirmed arrangements, some extra time, and one backup.

The model is organized by time so another traveller can follow it without asking for missing details.

  • 08:30 — arrive at…
  • We’re taking…
  • We’re meeting…
  • Backup: we’re going to…
이 단원 배우기
어떻게 배우고 싶나요?
계정이 있나요?

무료 계정은 한 단원을 계속 열어 둘 수 있습니다.

쓸모 있는 일정표는 이렇게 생겼어요

항목마다 시간과 동작으로 시작하고, 장소, 교통수단, 이미 정한 약속을 덧붙여요. 마감 시간 앞의 여유와 대안 한 줄이 반나절 출장을 지켜 줘요.

  • 도착: “09:10 Arrive at the central station. A colleague is meeting me at the main entrance.”
  • 확정된 약속: “09:30 Take a taxi to the client’s office. We’re presenting at 10:00.”
  • 내 계획: “12:15 Lunch near the office. I’m going to ask for a quiet table.”
  • 마감 시간: “14:45 Leave for the station. The return train departs at 15:32.”
  • 대안: “If the meeting runs late, we’re going to skip lunch and take a taxi to the station.”

현재진행형, “going to”, 현재형 중 무엇을 쓸까요?

이렇게 물어보세요. 다른 사람과 이미 약속한 일인가, 나 혼자 정한 일인가, 시간표로 정해진 일인가? 약속에는 보통 다른 사람, 예약, 표가 있어요. 한국어는 “내일 고객을 만나요”처럼 현재형으로 가까운 미래를 말하지만, 영어로 정해진 약속을 말할 때는 현재진행형이 자연스러워요. “will”은 말하는 그 순간에 내린 결정에 쓰세요. “I’ll put it in my calendar.”

  • 약속: “We’re having dinner with the clients on Thursday.”
  • 질문과 부정: “Are you flying home on Sunday?” “Tom isn’t joining us on Friday.”
  • 미리 정한 계획: “I’m not going to check a bag for a two-day trip.”
  • 지금 보이는 근거로 하는 예측: “That security queue is enormous; we’re going to be late.”
  • 시간표: “The return train departs at 15:32.”

짧은 대화: 모두에게 맞는 시간 찾기

두 동료가 바쁜 한 주에 스튜디오 방문 일정을 넣으려 하고 있어요. 네 단계를 들어 보세요. 초대(“Would you like to…?”), 실제 약속을 이유로 한 거절(“I’d love to, but I’m meeting…”), 새로운 제안(“What about Thursday?”), 그리고 확정(“Thursday at four thirty is fine.”)이에요.

Maya Would you like to visit the print studio with me on Wednesday afternoon?

Owen I’d love to, but I’m meeting a supplier at three and talking to the venue manager at five.

Maya What about Thursday? I’m arriving in Bristol at two fifteen.

Owen Thursday could work. I’m seeing the dentist at three, but I’m free after four.

Maya The studio closes at six. Shall we arrive at the studio at four thirty?

Owen Yes, Thursday at four thirty is fine. Are we asking for a tour or just looking at paper samples?

동사와 전치사 짝

여행에서 자주 쓰는 동사는 전치사와 함께 외우세요. “arrive home”에는 전치사가 없어요. 한국어 “기다리다”는 “너를 기다릴게”처럼 바로 목적어를 받지만, 영어는 “wait for”가 필요해요.

  • “arrive in” (도시, 나라): “We arrive in Lisbon on Thursday morning.”
  • “arrive at” (건물, 역): “Please arrive at the terminal by six.”
  • “wait for”: “I’ll wait for you outside passport control.”
  • “pay for”: “Who is going to pay for the taxi?”
  • “think about” (검토하다), “think of” (의견): “We’re thinking about staying one more night.” “What do you think of the new itinerary?”
나에게 맞는 방법으로 이 단원 배우기

공항 단어를 동선 순서대로

단어가 생각나지 않으면 설명하세요. “the place where you collect your suitcase”라고 하면 누구든 “baggage reclaim”이라고 답해 줄 거예요.

  • 출발: “check-in” 또는 “bag drop”, “security check”, “departure lounge”, “gate”.
  • 도착: “passport control”, “baggage reclaim”, “customs”, “arrivals”.
  • 환승: “stopover”(또는 “layover”)와 “connecting flight”.

자주 하는 실수

모두 쉽게 고칠 수 있어요.

  • “We arrive to Lisbon.” “arrive in Lisbon”, “arrive at the hotel”이라고 해요.
  • “I meet the client tomorrow.” 이미 정한 시간이라면 “I’m meeting the client tomorrow.”
  • “I wait you outside.” “I’ll wait for you outside.”라고 해요.
  • “Sorry, I can’t.”에서 끝내기. 이유와 다른 제안을 붙여요. “I’m seeing the dentist at three. What about four thirty?”
  • 여유 시간 없음. 모든 기차가 제시간에 와야 하는 계획은 쉽게 무너져요.

하루 10분 연습법

내 일주일을 그대로 쓰세요. 실제 계획이 말하기 더 쉬워요.

  • 2분: 대화를 재생하고, 한 줄마다 멈춰서 따라 말하세요.
  • 2분: 이번 주 달력에서 약속 세 개를 현재진행형으로 말해 보세요.
  • 3분: 소리 내어 토론해 보세요. 3시간 환승 동안 공항 밖으로 나갈 건가요? 계획, 예측, 대안을 하나씩 말해요.
  • 3분: 120~150단어 일정표를 쓰세요. 시간이 적힌 단계 네 개, 약속 하나, 여유 시간, 대안이 들어가야 해요.

다음 단계

다음에는 계획대로 되지 않은 여행 이야기를 전환점과 결말까지 들려주세요. 그다음 계획에서 예측으로 넘어가, 근거와 행동을 잇는 짧은 예측 글을 써 보세요.

자주 묻는 질문

영어로 여행 일정표는 어떻게 쓰나요?

단계를 시간 순서대로 적어요. 항목마다 시간과 동작으로 시작하고(“09:10 Arrive at the central station.”), 장소, 교통수단, 약속을 덧붙여요. 마지막에 여유 시간과 대안을 넣어요.

“I’m meeting”과 “I’m going to meet”는 어떻게 다른가요?

“I’m meeting the client at ten”은 시간이 이미 정해졌다는 뜻이에요. “I’m going to meet the client”는 만나기로 마음먹었지만 아직 약속을 잡지 않았을 수도 있다는 뜻이에요. 둘 다 맞는 경우도 많아요.

“arrive in”과 “arrive at”은 언제 쓰나요?

도시와 나라에는 “arrive in”(“arrive in Bristol”), 건물, 역, 공항에는 “arrive at”(“arrive at the studio”)을 써요. “arrive home”에는 전치사가 없고, 장소 앞에 “arrive to”는 쓰지 않아요.

이 단원 배우기
어떻게 배우고 싶나요?
계정이 있나요?

무료 계정은 한 단원을 계속 열어 둘 수 있습니다.

다음에는 무엇을 할까요?

Flai로 계속 연습하세요

Flai는 음성 대화, 교정 내용, 수업 보고서로 말하기 연습을 돕는 Flalingo의 AI 말하기 앱입니다.

라이브 선생님과 배우기

Flalingo 수업에서는 이런 단원을 라이브 선생님과 1:1로 연습합니다.